Interpretation of military helmets and body armor

Since the war, mankind has been seeking protective equipment to effectively protect soldiers during combat and thus has the armor and armor of today's helmets and body armor. In the era of cold weapons, wearing armor, soldiers were greatly reduced in casualties when they stormed on the battlefield, and their combat capability was greatly improved. In modern warfare, the role of helmets and body armor on soldiers is not intrinsically different from ancient warfare. They protect the soldiers, reduce combat reduction and maintain strong combat effectiveness on the battlefield where bullets and shrapnel are flying. Other aspects have played an important role.
Military helmets are generally composed of three parts: a helmet shell, a lining, and a suspension assembly. The shell is made of high-strength and tough material. It absorbs and slows the impact of bullets and shrapnel through material deformation, preventing shell fragments from injuring the head. The lining serves to breathe, absorb sweat, keep warm and shock absorption. The suspension assembly separates the housing from the lining to accommodate and accommodate soldiers of different head shapes. With the development of science and technology, the helmet shell is made of special steel, glass steel, ceramics, reinforced plastic, phenolic resin fiber, nylon fiber, composite fiber, etc. Its performance is getting better and better, and its protective ability is getting stronger and stronger. And when combined with other devices, it has more features:
First of all, it can prevent nuclear and biochemical intrusion, anti-laser and microwave radiation, anti-static induction, improve the survivability of soldiers in the harsh battlefield environment; secondly, it can reduce the soldier's characteristic signals, anti-visible, infrared and radar reconnaissance, so that soldiers can be more It is well integrated into the surrounding environment to achieve the purpose of concealment; it can be organically integrated with other equipment, such as integrated photoelectric reconnaissance, communication transmission, digital display equipment, and can be used as an information terminal to receive voices from other channels in real-time. And video information, showing the location of the enemy or friendly forces and the surrounding environment, while forwarding the information obtained by itself to other combat units, thereby improving the situational awareness and enemy and enemy identification capabilities of the soldiers, and better implementing coordinated operations; through information technology and sensors The deep use of technology, using software that can sense and identify brain waves, interpret the instructions of the soldiers' brains to the lips, forming a "reading helmet" that soldiers can use their expressions and eyes to communicate without silence. Communicate and deliver operational commands to simplify tactical actions and reduce Lu possible.
Similar to military helmets, body armor was also developed during the First World War, a little later than the helmet, and now there is a big development. The material of the bulletproof layer is from metal/alloy, nylon, glass-reinforced plastic, ceramics, etc. to alumina, silicon carbide, composite fiber, high-quality synthetic fiber, nanomaterial, biomimetic material, and the like. The bulletproof layer can bounce off the fragments formed by the fragmentation of the projectile, and absorb and dissipate the kinetic energy of the warhead or shrapnel, preventing their penetration effect and effectively protecting the soldiers from the protected parts.
In the modern war environment, on the premise of not affecting the bulletproof effect, on the one hand, the body armor should be as light and fit as possible, and the soldiers wearing it can perform various tactical actions more flexibly, and maintain better adaptability with other weapons and equipment. On the other hand, it is necessary to maintain the heat and humidity exchange state of the human body, avoiding uncomfortable feelings such as sultry moisture and humidity, and reducing the consumption of physical energy. With the continuous application of new materials and new technologies, body armor has better protection and versatility. First, the bullet-proof layer uses a special liquid material, so that it will harden instantly when it is impacted by bullets, which will better block the bullets. Secondly, it will be insulated, flame retardant, warm, waterproof, antiseptic and stealth for the bulletproof garment. Such functional coatings can enhance stealth and improve the ability of soldiers to adapt to the battlefield environment; the bulletproof layer uses materials that can resist a stab at the same time so that the bulletproof vests can not only prevent bullets but also prevent stabs and become comprehensive protective equipment.
It can be expected that with the development and application of high-tech and high-performance protective materials with information technology as the core, more and more high-tech helmets with strong protection, lightweight, comprehensiveness, comfort, durability and beautiful appearance will emerge. And body armor. The survivability of the soldiers wearing them will be greatly improved, achieving the goal of saving themselves and destroying their opponents.
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